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StealthBird
10-31-2012, 08:06 PM
10/31/12 - John Fitch was an incredible man— it’s that simple. He was a WWII pilot, highly accomplished racer, first manager of Chevrolet’s Corvette racing team, and designed and sold some stunning Corvair variants. When he was 87, he even tried to break some speed records at Bonneville in a 50 year-old Mercedes-Benz Gullwing. On top of all that, the man was a safety pioneer as well, inventing the Fitch Barrier, those yellow barrels full of sand we’ve all seen on highways and along tracks.

Fitch was born in 1917, and had a stepdad who was an executive for the Stutz Motor Company. This provided his introduction to cars and racing. When WWII broke out, Fitch became a pilot, and could boast shooting down a Messerschmitt Me 262 jet, which was usually considered too fast to effectively shoot down. Fitch caught one on takeoff, a lucky break. His luck ran out later in the war, when he was shot down and spent the remainder of the war as a POW.

After the war, Fitch opened an MG dealership and started racing MG-TCs, of which he said “My first racecar was an MG TC. It was horrible. Solid axle up front, solid axle at the rear, and a very loose body. But it did look good.”

Later, he was given a wrecked Allard to race, which required a bit of adjustment:

"I was given an Allard early on as a racecar, but it was wrecked. We didn’t have any frame-pulling machines then, so I chained the damaged corner to a tree and gently pulled that corner back into place. That’s how we did things then."

A mere seven years after being a POW in Germany, Fitch was the first (and I believe still only) American to be part of the Mercedes-Benz racing team— he was the first American to professionally race in Europe post-WWII as well.

After racking up class wins in the Mille Miglia and other races, Fitch returned from Europe in 1956 to head the Chevrolet Corvette racing team. Despite the early ‘Vette’s less-than-stellar racing reputation, he set a land speed record for production cars, and then some class and team wins at Sebring.

Fitch also designed and modified cars, focusing special attention on the Corvair. He wanted to turn the already Porsche-like Corvair into something even more Porsche-y, and made special versions of Corvairs called the Corvair Sprint that bumped HP from 100 to 155 and added handling improvements, capped with a great-looking fastback/flying buttress body modification.

The real jewel here was the Fitch Phoenix, a striking looking Corvair-based two-seater that never made it past the prototype stage. That’s a shame, because it’s about as close to an American 911 as you could imagine. That would have been an amazing rivalry to follow.

Any 95 year old man who loves to go as fast as John Cooper Fitch must also love not dying, and as such Fitch came up with a number of safety innovations. The most known are the Fitch Barriers mentioned earlier, but he also came up with displaceable guardrail designs and protective driver’s capsules for racing cars.

John Fitch was a remarkable man and driver, and he’ll be missed. <<GRAEMLIN_URL>>/frown.gif

http://straightspeed.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/a_1957_chevrolet_corvette_ss_racer1.jpg

Postsedan
10-31-2012, 09:05 PM
Mike,

Very nice tribute. RIP Mr. Fitch.

The Fitch Phoenix is stunning.

Dan

StealthBird
10-31-2012, 09:49 PM
Well I can't take credit for the write-up, it was from Jalopnik. I just thought it was a nice tribute.

PeteLeathersac
10-31-2012, 11:35 PM
Sad to hear he's gone but WOW, what a life!!!
RIP John.

~ Pete
<<GRAEMLIN_URL>>/3gears.gif

Rick
11-02-2012, 02:39 AM
While restoring my Fitch Firebird I would talk to him on and off, he'd answer any question I had, always made time. True gentleman.

When I'd see him at Lime Rock (even in his 90's) it was amazing the ideas he was still dreaming up, and to hear his perspective on thing going on in the automotive world. An inspiration to me.
Well done John, Gods speed...

Autoweek story (http://www.autoweek.com/article/20121031/ALMS/121019873)

StealthBird
11-02-2012, 02:57 AM
I was surprised when I read that Fitch claimed an Me262 shot down in WWII. He was flying a P-51D Mustang at the time, and while German aircraft were outnumbered about 10 to 1 by 1945, claiming an Me262 is still remarkable. More than likely, he shot down and Me262 while it landing or taking off, which was the only time the German jet was vulnerable.

Unless of course you see the movie &quot;Red Tails&quot;, where they were knocking Me262's out of the sky like mosquitoes. <<GRAEMLIN_URL>>/rolleyes.gif

What a great life John Fitch led, and he will always be remembered for his military service, as well as his great contributions to the automotive industry.

<<GRAEMLIN_URL>>/flag.gif

TimG
11-02-2012, 01:57 PM
I believe one article said the ME262 was taking off when shot down.

CanCOPO
11-02-2012, 08:03 PM
While air to air kills were not entirely uncommon Red Tails did take certain liberties. The P51 cannot maintain inverted flight and the statement that &quot;no bombers under Red Tail protection were lost&quot; is inaccurate. My son is the research specialist at the CAF Air Power Museum. I had the privilage of attending the American Combat Airman Hall of Fame Induction last month and spending the evening with medal of Honor recipient, Bruce Crandall and other American heros. A moving experience to say the least.

Tenney
11-03-2012, 03:41 AM
A friend I worked with was a waist-gunner in a B-17 and among the first to encounter an ME262 - said he thought it was a fighter w/a belly tank at first; then discovered it hauled-ass, couldn't hit it and couldn't hear it until it had gone by making a racket he'd never heard until just then - tactically, it was used to fly through and break-up their formation, exposing them to the conventional fighters.

RIP John Fitch (and my pal Ed in the B-17).

<<GRAEMLIN_URL>>/flag.gif

Rick
11-03-2012, 04:08 AM
Here's a video just posted on YouTube. John talks about his WWII experience in an interview from 2010.

John Fitch Video Tribute (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89s0lV0nnwE&amp;feature=youtu.be)


Another interview from 4 years ago with Jay Leno

John Fitch with Leno (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kTkCo2fRiJ4&amp;feature=youtu.be)

StealthBird
11-03-2012, 05:35 AM
Thanks for the link, that was a great tribute.

As I mentioned, very, VERY few Me262's were lost in battle. Most were destroyed while parked on the ground, or while in the process of taking off or landing (Fitch mentioned in the interview he shot one down as it was taking off). Many of the Me262's were also destroyed by their own pilots in order to prevent them from falling into Allied hands. Sometimes P-51's and P-47's would be down strafing an airfield, looking for ground targets, and see an Me262 in the process of landing. And of course, at slow speed, wheels down, the Me262 was like any other fighter plane, not able to maneuver, and extremely vulnerable. The Me262, being a jet, had a high landing speed, and required a longer runway (the Autobahn was used as a runway in the closing weeks of the war).Towards the end of the war, elite Me262 squadrons would have several FW190's (D9 models) supplying cover while the Me262's taxied and took off.

They were special aircraft, and their pilots felt privileged to fly them. Many times Me262's would fly in groups of 2 or 3, and not even blink when attacking a formation of 100-200 bombers, even if they had 50 or so fighter escort. They simply flew right through the formations, unloaded guns and cannons (and sometimes rockets), sweep around for another pass or two, then be gone, frustrating the Allied fighter pilots to no end.

The benefit of having an aircraft that was almost 100 mph faster than anything else in the sky.